Labour Party cost breakdown
- Labour added $28 million this week for its kids in sport programme, to reduce kids' screentime.
- Documents released under the Official Information Act this week also allow us to put a cost to Labour's promises to expand the redress process for victims of abuse in state care. This will be up to $1.03 billion over the next four years.
- Labour still has not addressed the gap between its fiscal plan and the cost of its policy pledges. This gap is now roughly $19 billion, or $9,163 per household.
The Labour Party has announced $34.2 billion in new spending over the next four years. This is equivalent to $16,521 per household. The single largest commitment is Labour's pledge to reinstate the Pay Equity regime, which Treasury cost at $10.97 billion over four years.
Government services and administration
Treasury projects the cost of reinstating pay equity at $10.97 billion ($5,295 per household). Labour's plan funds only the $4-an-hour pay rise for care and support workers, about a quarter of that, and says future settlements will be paid for in future Budgets. We have taken Treasury's word, without counting the $4 pay rise separately.
Labour would reverse part of National's planned public service savings: half of the first tranche and all of the second. The plan costs this at $1.96 billion, down from the previous $2.75 billion cost of their plans to reverse all of National's savings. The plan also holds $968 million for policy not yet released, and funds a Parliamentary Budget Office at $10.5 million. We have also included their public sector living wage pledge ($100 million), an Office of AI and AI online safety regulator ($29.2 million) and an independent review of FENZ ($3.9 million), none of which the plan itemises.
Labour has pledged to progressively lift foreign aid towards 0.7 percent of Gross National Income, but has put no cost or date on it. We assume the increase reaches 0.7 percent by the fourth year, which would cost $5.5 billion, or $2,662 per household. We would welcome Labour sharing its own costing.
Labour's lobbyist code, public register and ministerial stand-down, together with restrictions on political donations, have no Labour costing. We have costed them at $48 million, the same as Opportunity's clean up politics package minus their proposed anti-corruption body.
Labour has also committed to expanding redress for survivors of abuse in state care, but its fiscal plan neither mentions nor costs it. Official costings released to the Taxpayers’ Union under the Official Information Act put expanded redress packages at up to $1.025 billion over four years, in addition to the Government's current funding track. This is equivalent to $495 per household.
Social spending
On health, Labour's plan costs its three free GP visits and the related Medicard package at $2.0 billion over four years, $43 million less than their previous costing. It also itemises free prescriptions ($296 million), free maternity scans ($86 million), prevention ($44 million), GP loans ($32 million) and hospital repairs ($200 million, capital). Free cervical screening is costed at $82 million and the graduate nurse job guarantee at $525 million. We have removed the separate $1.2 billion we had included for health spending funded by the Capital Gains Tax, because these plan lines now cover it.
On education, wiping 10 percent of some student loans is costed at $583 million, taken from their fiscal plan. We have funded Labour's school lunch programme at $740 million. Their plan assumed school lunches would not be funded in 2031, but as this is at odds with their claims otherwise we have taken this to be a fiscal cliff for the purposes of book-keeping, and extended 2030 funding to 2031. School improvements add $400 million of capital. Restoring 43 rural school bus routes is costed at $11.0 million over four years. Labour’s Kids in sport programme adds $28 million ($7 million a year).
On welfare, reversing the income-related rent (IRRS) and Accommodation Supplement (AS) changes costs $73.4 million, corrected from the plan's mistaken inclusion of this as a saving. By reversing the AS changes as well as the IRRS changes, this has reduced the cost of this policy from $542 million to $73.4 million. The KiwiSaver parental leave top-up is $89.2 million for the three years from July 2028. Lifting the Crown's KiwiSaver cost as an employer is another $443.3 million, using the fiscal plan's own figure.
A Rainbow health strategy ($5.4 million) and ACC reforms for firefighters ($26.7 million) are unchanged.
Economic development
Labour would forgo dividends to the Future Fund, costed at $2.78 billion over four years from forecast dividend income. This is uncertain, since it depends on Future Fund performance rather than an announced Labour costing. The plan separately adds a $200 million capital injection.
Labour's "Start Work Now" package of 6,000 state homes costs $3.7 billion on the housing side ($2.9 billion Kāinga Ora build, the rest rent subsidies and running costs), with the school and hospital improvements shown in the education and health sections above. They've also promised an Apprenticeship Boost at $226 million, Māori trades training at $84 million, SolarSaver at $160 million and an AI fund for SMEs at $36 million.
We continue to dispute Labour's $260 million costing for capping public transport fares and estimate $648 million. Banning price gouging is $80 million, grocery regulation $8.6 million, and enforcement of a new Fair Go Law is $8.1 million, which Labour has not costed. Labour's replacement for Investment Boost, a low-value asset write-off, is a tax measure and sits on the revenue side, so it is excluded.
Environment & arts
Labour has not announced any costed policies for the environment, arts or heritage this election.
(t) policies where we’ve taken parties’ costings at face value.
(o) uncosted policies that we have had to cost ourselves.
(d) policies where we have disputed parties’ own costings.
| Labour Policy | Annual ($m) | Four-Year Cost ($m) | Cost per household ($) |
| Economic Development | |||
| Apprenticeship boost (t) | 57 | 226 | 109 |
| Māori trades training (t) | 21 | 84 | 41 |
| Future Fund capital injection (t) | 50 | 200 | 97 |
| Start Work Now (state homes) (t) | 924 | 3,695 | 1,783 |
| SolarSaver (t) | 40 | 160 | 77 |
| Cap public transport fares (d) | 162 | 648 | 313 |
| Forego SOE dividends to Future Fund (o) | 695 | 2,780 | 1,342 |
| Ban price gouging (o) | 20 | 80 | 39 |
| Regulate grocery prices (o) | 2 | 9 | 4 |
| 'Fair Go' consumer protection (o) | 2 | 8 | 4 |
| AI fund for SMEs (t) | 9 | 36 | 17 |
| Total | 7,926 | 3,825 | |
| Government Services and Administration | |||
| Reinstate pay equity regime (o) | 2,743 | 10,971 | 5,295 |
| Reverse public service cuts (t) | 491 | 1,964 | 948 |
| Parliamentary budget office (t) | 3 | 11 | 5 |
| "Future announcements allowance" (t) | 242 | 968 | 467 |
| Independent FENZ review (o) | - | 4 | 2 |
| Lobbyist code, register, donation restrictions (o) | 12 | 48 | 23 |
| Public sector living wage (t) | 25 | 100 | 48 |
| Office of AI and AI safety regulator (o) | 7 | 29 | 14 |
| Progressively increase foreign aid towards 0.7% GNI (o) | - | 5,516 | 2,662 |
| Expansion of redress for victims of abuse in state care (o) | - | 1,025 | 495 |
| Total | 20,636 | 9,959 | |
| Social Spending | |||
| 3 taxpayer-funded GP visits and medicard package (t) | 501 | 2,004 | 967 |
| Taxpayer-funded prescriptions (t) | 74 | 296 | 143 |
| Taxpayer-funded maternity scans (t) | 21 | 86 | 41 |
| GP loans (t) | 8 | 32 | 15 |
| 'Prevention' (t) | 11 | 44 | 21 |
| Taxpayer-funded cervical screening (t) | 21 | 82 | 40 |
| Graduate nurse job guarantee (t) | 131 | 525 | 253 |
| Hospital repairs (t) | - | 200 | 97 |
| Rainbow health strategy (o) | - | 5.4 | 3 |
| Firefighter ACC reforms (o) | - | 27 | 13 |
| Student loan reduction (t) | 146 | 583 | 282 |
| School lunch reforms (d) | - | 740 | 357 |
| School improvements (t) | - | 400 | 193 |
| Reverse IRRS and Accommodation Supplement changes (d) | - | 73.4 | 35 |
| KiwiSaver parental leave top-up (t) | 22 | 89 | 43 |
| KiwiSaver, Crown as employer (t) | 111 | 443 | 214 |
| Restore 43 rural school bus routes (o) | 3 | 11 | 5 |
| 'Kids in sport' policy (t) | 7 | 28 | 14 |
| Total | 5,669 | 2,736 | |
| Grand Total | 34,231 | 16,521 |